RFTYT 12 Mai Rarraba Wutar Lantarki

Mai rarraba wutar lantarki na'urar microwave ce ta gama gari da ake amfani da ita don rarraba siginonin shigarwar RF zuwa tashoshin fitarwa da yawa a cikin takamammen rabon wutar lantarki. Hanyoyi 12 masu rarraba wutar lantarki na iya raba siginar shigarwa daidai da hanyoyi 12 kuma su fitar da su zuwa tashoshin da suka dace.

Hanyoyi 12 masu rarraba wutar lantarki suna aiki bisa ka'idar rarraba filin lantarki, yawanci suna amfani da sifofi kamar layin microstrip, layin H-dimbin yawa, ko layin watsa shirye-shirye don tabbatar da tasirin watsawa da daidaituwar rarraba sigina masu girma.

Babban ka'idar mai rarraba wutar lantarki ta hanyoyi guda 12 shine cewa ƙarshen shigarwar za'a iya haɗa shi zuwa tashoshin fitarwa guda 12 ta hanyar hanyar sadarwa mai rarraba wutar lantarki, kuma cibiyar sadarwa ta rarraba wutar lantarki ta rarraba siginar shigarwa zuwa kowane tashar fitarwa bisa ga wasu buƙatun ƙira; Ana amfani da hanyar sadarwar da ta dace a cikin hanyar rarrabawa don daidaita ma'auni na siginar don inganta bandwidth da kuma aikin gaba ɗaya na mai rarraba wutar lantarki; Ana amfani da tsarin sarrafa lokaci a cikin hanyar sadarwar kasafi don tabbatar da dangantakar lokaci tsakanin tashoshin fitarwa daban-daban, don tabbatar da daidaiton lokaci na fitarwa mai rarraba wutar RF.

Mai rarraba wutar lantarki yana da halayen rarraba tashar jiragen ruwa da yawa, kuma hanyoyin 12 mai rarraba wutar lantarki na iya rarraba siginonin shigarwa daidai gwargwado zuwa tashoshin fitarwa guda 12, tare da biyan bukatun rabon sigina da yawa. A lokaci guda kuma, yana da faffadan mitar mitar aiki, wanda zai iya biyan buƙatun watsa sigina masu ƙarfi. Daidaitaccen lokaci tsakanin tashoshin fitarwa na mai rarraba wutar lantarki yana da kyau, ya dace da yanayin aikace-aikacen da ke buƙatar daidaitawar lokaci, irin su tsangwama tushen tsararru, tsararrun tsararru, da sauransu. Hakanan ana amfani da hanyoyin 12 mai rarraba wutar lantarki a cikin tsarin sadarwar mitar rediyo, radar. tsarin, tsarin sadarwar tauraron dan adam, kayan aikin rediyo, da dai sauransu, don rarraba sigina, inganta tsarin aiki da sassauci.

Samar da hanyoyin 12 masu rarraba wutar lantarki yawanci suna amfani da kayan aikin dielectric masu inganci, wanda zai iya saduwa da buƙatun watsawa da rarrabawar sigina mai girma. Ƙirƙirar tsari daban-daban dangane da nau'ikan nau'ikan mitar aiki daban-daban da buƙatun aiki, da haɓakawa da daidaita su don cimma ƙarancin asara da tasirin raba wutar lantarki iri ɗaya. Madaidaicin fasahar sarrafa shi yana tabbatar da daidaito da kwanciyar hankali na na'urar.