Mai Rarraba Wutar Lantarki ta Hanya 12 ta RFTYT

Raba wutar lantarki na'urar microwave ce da aka saba amfani da ita don rarraba siginar RF na shigarwa zuwa tashoshin fitarwa da yawa a cikin wani rabo na wutar lantarki. Raba wutar lantarki na hanyoyi 12 zai iya raba siginar shigarwa zuwa hanyoyi 12 daidai kuma ya fitar da su zuwa tashoshin da suka dace.

Hanyoyi 12 na rarraba wutar lantarki suna aiki bisa ga ƙa'idar rarraba filin lantarki, yawanci suna amfani da tsare-tsare kamar layukan microstrip, layukan H masu siffar H, ko layukan watsawa na planar don tabbatar da tasirin watsawa da daidaiton rarraba sigina masu yawan mita.

Babban ƙa'idar raba wutar lantarki ta hanyoyi 12 ita ce ƙarshen shigarwa za a iya haɗa shi da tashoshin fitarwa guda 12 ta hanyar hanyar raba wutar lantarki, kuma hanyar sadarwar rarraba wutar lantarki a cikin hanyar raba wutar lantarki tana rarraba siginar shigarwa zuwa kowace tashar fitarwa bisa ga wasu buƙatun ƙira; Ana amfani da hanyar sadarwa mai daidaitawa ta impedance a cikin hanyar sadarwar rarrabawa don daidaita daidaiton impedance na siginar don inganta bandwidth da aikin gabaɗaya na mai raba wutar lantarki; Ana amfani da tsarin sarrafa lokaci a cikin hanyar sadarwar rarrabawa don tabbatar da alaƙar lokaci tsakanin tashoshin fitarwa daban-daban, don tabbatar da daidaiton lokaci na fitowar mai raba wutar lantarki ta RF.

Mai raba wutar lantarki yana da halayyar rarraba tashoshin wutar lantarki da yawa, kuma hanyoyin rarraba wutar lantarki 12 na iya rarraba siginar shigarwa daidai gwargwado zuwa tashoshin fitarwa 12, wanda ya cika buƙatun rarraba sigina da yawa. A lokaci guda, yana kuma da faɗin mitar aiki, wanda zai iya biyan buƙatun watsawa na siginar mita mai yawa. Daidaiton lokaci tsakanin tashoshin fitarwa na mai raba wutar lantarki yana da kyau, ya dace da yanayin aikace-aikace waɗanda ke buƙatar daidaitawar lokaci, kamar jerin tushen tsangwama, jerin matakai, da sauransu. Hakanan ana amfani da mai raba wutar lantarki na hanyoyi 12 sosai a cikin tsarin sadarwa na mitar rediyo, tsarin radar, tsarin sadarwa na tauraron dan adam, kayan aikin rediyo, da sauransu, don rarraba sigina, inganta aikin tsarin da sassauci.

Samar da na'urorin raba wutar lantarki ta hanyoyi 12 yawanci yana amfani da kayan dielectric masu inganci, waɗanda zasu iya biyan buƙatun watsawa da rarrabawa na siginar mita mai yawa. Tsara tsare-tsare daban-daban bisa ga nau'ikan madaidaitan mitar aiki da buƙatun aiki, sannan a inganta su da daidaita su don cimma ƙarancin asara da tasirin raba wutar lantarki iri ɗaya. Fasahar sarrafa ta tabbatacciyar tana tabbatar da daidaito da kwanciyar hankali na na'urar.